期刊
INTELLIGENCE
卷 46, 期 -, 页码 73-83出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.intell.2014.05.007
关键词
Intelligence; Creativity; Divergent thinking; Executive control; Working memory
资金
- Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [P 23914] Funding Source: researchfish
Intelligence and creativity are known to be correlated constructs suggesting that they share a common cognitive basis. The present study assessed three specific executive abilities updating, shifting, and inhibition and examined their common and differential relations to fluid intelligence and creativity (i.e., divergent thinking ability) within a latent variable model approach. Additionally, it was tested whether the correlation of fluid intelligence and creativity can be explained by a common executive involvement As expected, fluid intelligence was strongly predicted by updating, but not by shifting or inhibition. Creativity was predicted by updating and inhibition, but not by shifting. Moreover, updating (and the personality factor openness) was found to explain a relevant part of the shared variance between intelligence and creativity. The findings provide direct support for the executive involvement in creative thought and shed further light on the functional relationship between intelligence and creativity. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.
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