期刊
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
卷 2, 期 4, 页码 2156-2161出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jece.2014.09.017
关键词
Adsorption; Calcium carbonate; Congo red; Ethylene glycol; Vaterite
资金
- UKM University [DIP-2014-013]
- Ministry of Education (MOE)
The present study describes the evaluation of vaterite calcium carbonate (CaCO3) for the adsorption of Congo red (CR) from aqueous solution. Vaterite CaCO3 is produced via a precipitation method assisted by ethylene glycol (EG), which acts as stabilizer to prevent transformation of vaterite to others polymorphs of CaCO3. The crystal structure of vaterite CaCO3 formed was proven by SEM, XRD and FTIR. The highest zeta potential of the vaterite CaCO3 was 15.2 mV, which was obtained at pH 5. Batch adsorption studies illustrated that the adsorption of CR to the vaterite CaCO3 was dependent on different parameters, such as pH, initial dye concentration and temperature. The adsorption isotherm data were highly consistent with Langmuir isotherm model, while the adsorption kinetics data fitted better to the pseudo-second-order model. The maximum adsorption capacity of the CaCO3, 32.60 mg/g, was obtained from the adsorption kinetic experiment under adsorption conditions, pH 5, adsorbent dose 0.2 g, adsorbate concentration 100 mg/L and temperature 25 degrees C. The adsorption of CR on the CaCO3 was proven to be endothermic and non-spontaneous in nature. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据