期刊
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
卷 57, 期 4, 页码 1188-1196出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b04526
关键词
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资金
- CONICET [PIP 11220110100499CO, PIP 11220150100344CO]
- FONCYT [PICT-2015-2477]
- SECYT-UNC [30820150100348CB]
Photoconductive cell of CdS was used to optimize the photograft polymerization of acrylic acid (AA) onto polypropylene film surface. Effect of UV-light intensity on the performance of this reaction in the three-dimensional space inside the reactor was researched. A relationship between light intensity measured as conductance and performance of the AA graft reaction was found. In addition, a linear relationship (r(2) = 0.98) between the grafting degree (G) and conductance (G/wt% = (2.2 +/- 0.1) 10(4)c - (0.3 +/- 0.4)) was determined in the range of 5 to 20% G, where a minimum stabilization time, such as 5 min, was required. Standard deviation of the G value and the conductance decreased when a longer distance between the film and the lamp was used, leading to a more homogeneous surface modification. Therefore, we propose this system as a new method to monitor and predict the performance of UV-induced reactions.
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