期刊
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS
卷 14, 期 2, 页码 790-798出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TII.2017.2739340
关键词
Big data; convolutional neural network (CNN); deep convolutional computation model (DCCM); high-order backpropagation (HBP) algorithm; Internet of Things (IoT); tensor computation
类别
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [U1301253, 61672123, 61602083]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [DUT2017TB02]
- Dalian University of Technology Fundamental Research Fund [DUT15RC(3)100]
Currently, a large number of industrial data, usually referred to big data, are collected from Internet of Things (IoT). Big data are typically heterogeneous, i.e., each object in big datasets is multimodal, posing a challenging issue on the convolutional neural network (CNN) that is one of the most representative deep learning models. In this paper, a deep convolutional computation model (DCCM) is proposed to learn hierarchical features of big data by using the tensor representation model to extend the CNN from the vector space to the tensor space. To make full use of the local features and topologies contained in the big data, a tensor convolution operation is defined to prevent over-fitting and improve the training efficiency. Furthermore, a high-order backpropagation algorithm is proposed to train the parameters of the deep convolutional computational model in the high-order space. Finally, experiments on three datasets, i.e., CUAVE, SNAE2, and STL-10 are carried out to verify the performance of the DCCM. Experimental results show that the deep convolutional computation model can give higher classification accuracy than the deep computation model or the multimodal model for big data in IoT.
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