4.7 Article

A MEASUREMENT OF SECONDARY COSMIC MICROWAVE BACKGROUND ANISOTROPIES FROM THE 2500 SQUARE-DEGREE SPT-SZ SURVEY

期刊

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
卷 799, 期 2, 页码 -

出版社

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/799/2/177

关键词

cosmic background radiation; cosmology: observations; dark ages, reionization, first stars; diffuse radiation; large-scale structure of universe

资金

  1. National Science Foundation [PLR-1248097]
  2. NSF Physics Frontier Center [PHY-1125897]
  3. Kavli Foundation
  4. Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation [GBMF 947]
  5. National Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
  6. Canada Research Chairs program
  7. Canadian Institute for Advanced Research
  8. NASA Hubble Fellowship [HF-51275.01]
  9. Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellowship
  10. Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
  11. NASA Office of Space Science
  12. Division Of Physics
  13. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1125897] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  14. Office of Polar Programs (OPP)
  15. Directorate For Geosciences [1248097] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

向作者/读者索取更多资源

We present measurements of secondary cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies and cosmic infrared background (CIB) fluctuations using data from the South Pole Telescope (SPT) covering the complete 2540 deg(2) SPT-SZ survey area. Data in the three SPT-SZ frequency bands centered at 95, 150, and 220 GHz, are used to produce six angular power spectra (three single-frequency auto-spectra and three cross-spectra) covering the multipole range 2000 < l < 11,000 (angular scales 5' greater than or similar to theta greater than or similar to 1'). These are the most precise measurements of the angular power spectra at l > 2500 at these frequencies. The main contributors to the power spectra at these angular scales and frequencies are the primary CMB, CIB, thermal and kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effects (tSZ and kSZ), and radio galaxies. We include a constraint on the tSZ power from a measurement of the tSZ bispectrum from 800 deg(2) of the SPT-SZ survey. We measure the tSZ power at 143 GHz to be D-3000(tSZ) = 4.08(-0.67)(+0.58) mu K-2 and the kSZ power to be D-3000(kSZ) = 2.9 +/- 1.3 mu K-2. The data prefer positive kSZ power at 98.1% CL. We measure a correlation coefficient of xi = 0.113(-0.054)(+0.057) between sources of tSZ and CIB power, with xi < 0 disfavored at a confidence level of 99.0%. The constraint on kSZ power can be interpreted as an upper limit on the duration of reionization. When the post-reionization homogeneous kSZ signal is accounted for, we find an upper limit on the duration Delta z < 5.4 at 95% CL.

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