期刊
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
卷 52, 期 3, 页码 1150-1155出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.7b04348
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资金
- Polish National Science Centre grant [OPUS8-2014/15/B/ST10/04276]
- U.S. National Science Foundation [1455244]
- Div Atmospheric & Geospace Sciences [1455244] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
The properties and the chemical fate of later generation products of the oxidation of biogenic organic compounds are mostly unknown. The properties of fresh MBTCA aerosol, a later generation product of the oxidation of monoterpenes in the atmosphere, were determined combining an aerosol mass spectrometer (AMS), a thermodenuder, and a scanning mobility particle sizer. Based on its AMS spectrum m/z 141.055 (C7H9O3+) could be used as an MBTCA signature. The MBTCA particle density was 1.43 +/- 0.04 g cm(-3), its saturation concentration was(1.8 +/- 1.3) X 10(-3) mu g m(-3) at 298 K, and its vaporization enthalpy was 150 +/- 15 kJ mol(-1). After OH radical exposure (similar to 1.2 days) and UV illumination the average aerosol O:C ratio decreased from 0.72 to 0.58-0.64 suggesting net fragmentation. Our findings suggest that the reactions of MBTCA with OH lead to CO2 loss with or without an oxygen addition.
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