期刊
PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT
卷 27, 期 3, 页码 883-894出版社
AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC
DOI: 10.1037/pas0000082
关键词
cognitive screen; stroke; test development; validation; aphasia
资金
- National Institute of Health Research
- Oxford Cognitive Health Clinical Research Facility
- Stroke Association, United Kingdom
- Stroke Association [TSA2011/02] Funding Source: researchfish
There is currently no existing freely available short screen for cognitive problems that targets stroke survivors specifically. We have developed a short cognitive screen, the Oxford Cognitive Screen (OCS), to be completed in 15-20 min, designed for use with stroke patients. To maximize inclusion, the test is aphasia-and neglect friendly and covers domains of cognition where deficits frequently occur after stroke, including apraxia and unilateral neglect as well as memory, language, executive function, and number abilities. Domain-specific scores are returned to help direct rehabilitation. This article presents the normative data in a large sample of 140 neurologically healthy participants, a report on incidences of impairments in a sample of 208 acute stroke patients (within 3 weeks of stroke onset), measures of test-retest reliability on an alternate form and convergent and divergent validity. In addition, the full test materials are made freely available for clinical use.
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