期刊
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS
卷 47, 期 8, 页码 2837-2872出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c7cs00790f
关键词
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资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [31400495, 51672055, 31770594]
- Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST [2017QNRC001]
- Ten Thousand Talent Program [W02020249]
- Fok Ying-Tong Education Foundation, China [161025]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Nanocellulose has emerged as a sustainable and promising nanomaterial owing to its unique structures, superb properties, and natural abundance. Here, we present a comprehensive review of the current research activities that center on the development of nanocellulose for advanced electrochemical energy storage. We begin with a brief introduction of the structural features of cellulose nanofibers within the cell walls of cellulose resources. We then focus on a variety of processes that have been explored to fabricate nanocellulose with various structures and surface chemical properties. Next, we highlight a number of energy storage systems that utilize nanocellulose-derived materials, including supercapacitors, lithium-ion batteries, lithium-sulfur batteries, and sodium-ion batteries. In this section, the main focus is on the integration of nanocellulose with other active materials, developing films/aerogel as flexible substrates, and the pyrolyzation of nanocellulose to carbon materials and their functionalization by activation, heteroatom-doping, and hybridization with other active materials. Finally, we present our perspectives on several issues that need further exploration in this active research field in the future.
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