期刊
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
卷 257, 期 -, 页码 320-333出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.02.089
关键词
Advanced biofuels; Drop-in fuel; Deoxygenation; Microalgae; Electro-biofuel
资金
- Advanced Biomass R&D Center (ABC) of the Global Frontier Project - Ministry of Science and ICT, Republic of Korea [ABC-2012M3A6A205388]
- Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy (MOTIE) of the Republic of Korea [20143010091820]
- Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP)
Biofuels are regarded as one of the most viable options for reduction of CO2 emissions in the transport sector. However, conventional plant-based biofuels (e.g., biodiesel, bioethanol)'s share of total transportation-fuel consumption in 2016 was very low, about 4%, due to several major limitations including shortage of raw materials, low CO2 mitigation effect, blending wall, and poor cost competitiveness. Advanced biofuels such as drop-in, microalgal, and electro biofuels, especially from inedible biomass, are considered to be a promising solution to the problem of how to cope with the growing biofuel demand. In this paper, recent developments in oxy-free hydrocarbon conversion via catalytic deoxygenation reactions, the selection of and lipid-content enhancement of oleaginous microalgae, electrochemical biofuel conversion, and the diversification of valuable products from biomass and intermediates are reviewed. The challenges and prospects for future development of eco-friendly and economically advanced biofuel production processes also are outlined herein.
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