4.6 Article

Revised SED of the triple protostellar system VLA 1623-2417

期刊

ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
卷 615, 期 -, 页码 -

出版社

EDP SCIENCES S A
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201833420

关键词

stars: formation; stars: low-mass; ISM: individual objects: VLA 1623-2417; methods: observational; techniques: interferometric

资金

  1. BMVIT (Austria)
  2. ESA-PRODEX (Belgium)
  3. CEA/CNES (France)
  4. DLR (Germany)
  5. ASI/INAF (Italy)
  6. CICYT/MCYT (Spain)
  7. European Union A-ERC grant [291141 CHEMPLAN]
  8. Netherlands Research School for Astronomy (NOVA)
  9. Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW) professor prize
  10. Marie Sklodowska-Curie action in the Horizon 2020 program
  11. Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan [MOST 106-2119-M-007-021-MY3]
  12. Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) [614.001.352]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Context. VLA 1623-2417 is a triple protostellar system deeply embedded in Ophiuchus A. Sources A and B have a separation of 1.1 '', making their study difficult beyond the submillimeter regime. Lack of circumstellar gas emission suggested that VLA 1623-2417 B has a very cold envelope and is much younger than source A, which is generally considered the prototypical Class 0 source. Aims. We explore the consequences of new ALMA Band 9 data on the spectral energy distribution (SED) of VLA 1623-2417 and their inferred nature. Methods. We constructed and analyzed the SED of each component in VLA 1623-2417 using dust continuum observations spanning from centimeter to near-infrared wavelengths. Results. The ALMA Band 9 data presented in this work show that the SED of VLA 1623-2417 B does not peak at 850 mu m as previously expected, but instead presents the same shape as VLA 1623-2417 A at wavelengths shorter than 450 mu m. Conclusions. The results presented in this work indicate that the previous assumption that the flux in Herschel and Spitzer observations is solely dominated by VLA 1623-2417 A is not valid, and instead, VLA 1623-2417 B most likely contributes a significant portion of the flux at lambda < 450 mu m. These results, however, do not explain the lack of circumstellar gas emission and puzzling nature of VLA 1623-2417 B.

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