期刊
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
卷 440, 期 -, 页码 186-192出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.01.149
关键词
Poly(vinylidene fluoride); Hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene; Microporous separator; Gel electrolyte; Lithium battery
类别
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51503176, 51502258]
Hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene grafted methoxyl polyethylene glycol (HTPB-g-MPEG) with different arm length were synthesized by grafting methoxyl poly(ethylene glycol) s (MPEGs, M-n = 350, 750, 1900 and 5000, respectively) to the hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) molecule using isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) as the coupling agent, and blended with PVDF to fabricate porous separators via phase inversion process. By measuring the composition, morphology and ion conductivity etc., the influence of HTPB-g-MPEG on structure and property of blend separators were discussed. Compared with pure PVDF separator with comparable porous structure, the adoption of HTPB-g-MPEG could not only decrease the crystallinity, but also enhance the stability of entrapped liquid electrolyte and corresponding ion conductivity. The cells assembled with such separators showed good initial discharge capacity and cyclic stability. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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