期刊
APPLIED ENERGY
卷 212, 期 -, 页码 881-894出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.12.085
关键词
Electrical energy storage; Battery; Social cost benefit analysis
资金
- EPSRC Business, Economics, Planning and Policy for Energy Storage in Low-Carbon Futures project [EP/L014386/1]
- EPSRC [EP/L014386/1] Funding Source: UKRI
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/L014386/1] Funding Source: researchfish
This study explores and quantifies the social costs and benefits of grid-scale electrical energy storage (EES) projects in Great Britain. The case study for this paper is the Smarter Network Storage project, a 6 MW/10 MWh lithium battery placed at the Leighton Buzzard Primary substation to meet growing local peak demand requirements. This study analyses both the locational and system-wide benefits to grid-scale EES, determines the realistic combination of those social benefits, and juxtaposes them against the social costs across the useful lifecycle of the battery to determine the techno-economic performance. Risk and uncertainty from the benefit streams, cost elements, battery lifespan, and discount rate are incorporated into a Monte Carlo simulation. Using this framework, society can be guided to cost-effectively invest in EES as a grid modernization asset to facilitate the transition to a reliable, affordable, and clean power system.
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