期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 93, 期 20, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.93.201103
关键词
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资金
- Microsoft Corporation
We consider topological phases in periodically driven (Floquet) systems exhibiting many-body localization, protected by a symmetry G. We argue for a general correspondence between such phases and topological phases of undriven systems protected by symmetry Z x G where the additional Z accounts for the discrete time-translation symmetry. Thus, for example, the bosonic phases in d spatial dimensions without intrinsic topological order [symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases] are classified by the cohomology group Hd+1[Z x G, U(1)]. For unitary symmetries, we interpret the additional resulting Floquet phases in terms of the lower-dimensional SPT phases that are pumped to the boundary during one time step. These results also imply the existence of novel symmetry-enriched topological (SET) orders protected solely by the periodicity of the drive.
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