期刊
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PERSONALITY
卷 63, 期 -, 页码 22-28出版社
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2016.05.001
关键词
Physical activity; Sedentary behavior; Personality; Five factor model; Conscientiousness
资金
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Heath and Human Development [1R15HD083947]
- Add Health [P01-HD31921]
- National Institute on Aging [NIA-U01AG009740, P01-AG020166, AG-9775, AG-21079, AG-033285, AG-041868, NIA U01AG032947, 5R37AG027343, 2R01AG764401A1, 2RO1AG017644]
- MacArthur Foundation Research Network on Successful Midlife Development (MIDUS I)
- General Clinical Research Centers Program [M01-RR023942, M01-RR00865]
- National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences [UL1TR000427]
- Vilas Estate Trust
- National Science Foundation
- Spencer Foundation
- Graduate School of the University of Wisconsin-Madison
- Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
- Council on Research and Creativity at the Florida State University
- Economic and Social Research Council
- University of Essex
- Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research
- Australian Government Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs (FaHCSIA)
A sedentary lifestyle is harmful for health; personality traits may contribute to physical (in)activity. With participant-level data from 16 samples (N > 125,000), we examined the personality correlates of physical inactivity, frequency of physical activity, and sedentary behavior (in a subset of samples). Lower Neuroticism and higher Conscientiousness were associated with more physical activity and less inactivity and sedentary behavior. Extraversion and Openness were also associated with more physical activity and less inactivity, but these traits were mostly unrelated to specific sedentary behaviors (e.g., TV watching). The results generally did not vary by age or sex. The findings support the notion that the interest, motivational, emotional, and interpersonal processes assessed by five-factor model traits partly shape the individual's engagement in physical activity. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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