4.6 Article

TWO SMALL PLANETS TRANSITING HD 3167

期刊

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
卷 829, 期 1, 页码 -

出版社

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8205/829/1/L9

关键词

planetary systems; planets and satellites: detection; stars: individual (HD 3167)

资金

  1. NSF [DGE 1144152]
  2. Kepler mission under NASA [NNX13AB58A]
  3. Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory
  4. Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
  5. National Geographic Society
  6. NASA [NAS5-26555]
  7. NASA Office of Space Science [NNX13AC07G]
  8. National Science Foundation [AST-0906060, AST-0960343, AST-1207891]
  9. Mt. Cuba Astronomical Foundation

向作者/读者索取更多资源

We report the discovery of two super-Earth-sized planets transiting the bright (V = 8.94, K = 7.07) nearby late G-dwarf HD 3167, using data collected by the K2 mission. The inner planet, HD 3167 b, has a radius of 1.6 R-circle plus and an ultra-short orbital period of only 0.96 days. The outer planet, HD 3167 c, has a radius of 2.9 R-circle plus and orbits its host star every 29.85 days. At a distance of just 45.8 +/- 2.2 pc, HD 3167 is one of the closest and brightest stars hosting multiple transiting planets, making HD 3167 b and c well suited for follow-up observations. The star is chromospherically inactive with low rotational line-broadening, ideal for radial velocity observations to measure the planets' masses. The outer planet is large enough that it likely has a thick gaseous envelope that could be studied via transmission spectroscopy. Planets transiting bright, nearby stars like HD 3167 are valuable objects to study leading up to the launch of the James Webb Space Telescope.

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