期刊
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
卷 826, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/826/1/69
关键词
binaries: eclipsing; binaries: spectroscopic; stars: individual (KIC 9851944); stars: oscillations
资金
- NASA's Science Mission Directorate
- NASA [NAS5-26555, NNX12AC81G, NNX13AC21G, NNX13AC20G]
- National Science Foundation [AST-1411654]
- Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia (FCT, Portugal) [SFRH/BPD/80619/2011]
- EC Project SPACEINN [FP7-SPACE-2012-312844]
- Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia [SFRH/BPD/80619/2011] Funding Source: FCT
- NASA [NNX12AC81G, 476396, NNX13AC21G, 476378, NNX13AC20G, 52427] Funding Source: Federal RePORTER
- Division Of Astronomical Sciences
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1411654] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
KIC 9851944 is a short-period (P = 2.16 days) eclipsing binary in the Kepler field of view. By combining the analysis of Kepler photometry and phase-resolved spectra from Kitt Peak National Observatory and Lowell Observatory, we determine the atmospheric and physical parameters of both stars. The two components have very different radii (2.27 R-circle dot, 3.19 R-circle dot) but close masses (1.76M(circle dot), 1.79M(circle dot)) and effective temperatures (7026, 6902 K), indicating different evolutionary stages. The hotter primary is still on the main sequence (MS), while the cooler and larger secondary star has evolved to the post-MS, burning hydrogen in a shell. A comparison with coeval evolutionary models shows that it requires solar metallicity and a higher mass ratio to fit the radii and temperatures of both stars simultaneously. Both components show delta Scuti-type pulsations, which we interpret as p-modes and p and g mixed modes. After a close examination of the evolution of delta Scuti pulsational frequencies, we make a comparison of the observed frequencies with those calculated from MESA/GYRE.
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