期刊
ACS NANO
卷 12, 期 1, 页码 718-728出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.7b07879
关键词
nanocrystals; copper-doped; Auger recombination; time-resolved photoluminescence; photodoping; transient absorption
类别
资金
- US National Science Foundation [DMR-1505901, DGE-1256082, CHE-1464497]
- Murdock Charitable Trust [2013279:MNL]
- Clean Energy Institute at the University of Washington
- UW Molecular Engineering & Sciences Institute
- UW Clean Energy Institute
- National Science Foundation
- National Institutes of Health
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
- Division Of Materials Research [1505901] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
- Division Of Chemistry
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1464497] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
Colloidal Cu+-doped CdSe/CdS core/shell semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) are investigated in their as-prepared and degenerately n-doped forms using time-resolved photoluminescence and transient-absorption spectroscopies. Photoluminescence from Cut:CdSe/CdS NCs is dominated by recombination of delocalized conduction-band (CB) electrons with copper-localized holes. In addition to prominent bleaching of the first excitonic absorption feature, transient-absorption measurements show bleaching of the sub-bandgap copper-to-CB charge-transfer (MLCBCT) absorption band and also reveal a photoinduced midgap valence-band (VB)-to-copper charge-transfer (LVBMCT) absorption band that extends into the near infrared, as predicted by recent computations. The photoluminescence of these NCs is substantially diminished upon introduction of excess CB electrons via photodoping. Time-resolved photoluminescence measurements reveal that the MLCBCT excited state is still formed upon photoexcitation of the n-doped Cu+:CdSe/CdS NCs, but its luminescence is quenched by a fast (picosecond) three-carrier trap-assisted Auger recombination process involving two CB electrons and one copper-bound hole.
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