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Heterogeneity of Muscle Blood Flow and Metabolism: Influence of Exercise, Aging, and Disease States

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EXERCISE AND SPORT SCIENCES REVIEWS
卷 43, 期 3, 页码 117-124

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LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000044

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资金

  1. Academy of Finland
  2. Finnish Foundation for Cardiovascular Research
  3. Finnish Diabetes Research Foundation
  4. Ministry of Education and Culture, State of Finland
  5. Japan Society for the Promotion of Science [KAKENHI-18207019, 20650103, 21370111, 22370091, 22650151, 24650401, 24247046, 26560362]
  6. National Institutes of Health [HL-50306, HL-108328]
  7. American Heart Association, Heartland Affiliate
  8. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [22650151, 20650103, 21370111, 26560362, 24650401] Funding Source: KAKEN
  9. Novo Nordisk Fonden [NNF13OC0004987] Funding Source: researchfish

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The systematic increase in VO2 uptake and O-2 extraction with increasing work rates conceals a substantial heterogeneity of O-2 delivery (QO(2))-to- VO2 matching across and within muscles and other organs. We hypothesize that whether increased/decreased QO(2)/VO2 heterogeneity can be judged as good or bad, for example, after exercise training or in aged individuals or with disease (heart failure, diabetes) depends on the resultant effects on O-2 transport and contractile performance.

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