期刊
SCIENCE ADVANCES
卷 3, 期 5, 页码 -出版社
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.1603301
关键词
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资金
- NSF Small Business Innovation Research [1602713, 1632394]
- U.S.Department of Energy (DOE) Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center(DOE Office of Science Biological and Environmental Research) [DE-FC02-07ER64494]
- Glucan Biorenewables LLC
- Div Of Industrial Innovation & Partnersh
- Directorate For Engineering [1632394] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
The production of renewable chemicals and biofuels must be cost- and performance- competitive with petroleumderived equivalents to be widely accepted by markets and society. We propose a biomass conversion strategy that maximizes the conversion of lignocellulosic biomass (up to 80% of the biomass to useful products) into high-value products that can be commercialized, providing the opportunity for successful translation to an economically viable commercial process. Our fractionation method preserves the value of all three primary components: (i) cellulose, which is converted into dissolving pulp for fibers and chemicals production; (ii) hemicellulose, which is converted into furfural (a building block chemical); and (iii) lignin, which is converted into carbon products (carbon foam, fibers, or battery anodes), together producing revenues of more than $500 per dry metric ton of biomass. Once de-risked, our technology can be extended to produce other renewable chemicals and biofuels.
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