期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW C
卷 94, 期 4, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.94.045202
关键词
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资金
- U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC05-06OR23177]
- U.S. National Science Foundation [1406298]
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [VO 1049/1]
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
- Division Of Physics [1406298] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
We study the spin-flavor structure of the nucleon's chiral-odd generalized parton distributions (transversity GPDs) in the large-N-c limit of QCD. In contrast to the chiral-even case, only three combinations of the four chiral-odd GPDs are nonzero in the leading order of the 1/N-c expansion: (E) over bar (T) = E-T + 2 (H) over tilde (T), H-T, and (E) over tilde (T). The degeneracy is explained by the absence of spin-orbit interactions correlating the transverse momentum transfer with the transverse quark spin. It can also be deduced from the natural N-c scaling of the quark-nucleon helicity amplitudes associated with the GPDs. In the GPD (E) over bar (T) the flavor-singlet component u + d is leading in the 1/N-c expansion, while in HT and (E) over tilde (T) it is the flavor-nonsinglet components u - d. The large-Nc relations are consistent with the spin-flavor structure extracted from hard exclusive pi(0) and eta electroproduction data, if it is assumed that the processes are mediated by twist-3 amplitudes involving the chiral-odd GPDs and the chiral-odd pseudoscalar meson distribution amplitudes.
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