期刊
RSC ADVANCES
卷 6, 期 94, 页码 91377-91385出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c6ra19290d
关键词
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资金
- Thailand Research Fund (TRF)
- Khon Kaen University, Thailand [RSA5880012]
- Thailand Research Fund through the Royal Golden Jubilee PhD Program [PHD/0191/2556]
The effects of DC bias on the giant dielectric properties and electrical responses of non-ohmic sample-electrode contact and grain boundaries of La1.7Sr0.3Ni1-xMgxO4 (x = 0-0.5) ceramics were studied. La1.7Sr0.3Ni1-xMgxO4 ceramics were prepared using a chemical combustion method with urea as a fuel. A pure phase and dense ceramic microstructure were achieved. Using impedance spectroscopy analysis under a DC bias, the giant dielectric properties of an un-doped La1.7Sr0.3NiO4 ceramic were found to be due to a combination of the small polaronic hopping mechanism and non-ohmic sample-electrode contact effect. This was confirmed by a linear Mott-Schottky plot of 1/C-2 vs. DC bias voltage. Doping La1.7Sr0.3NiO4 ceramics with Mg2+ ions caused an increase in the grain boundary resistance, leading to a decrease in the loss tangent and degradation of the electrode effect. The giant dielectric response in La1.7Sr0.3Ni1-xMgxO4 ceramics (x = 0.3-0.5) was primarily attributed to the insulating grain boundary response (i.e., Maxwell-Wagner polarization) coupled with small polaronic hopping of charge carriers.
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