4.7 Article

ULTRA-DEEP GEMINI NEAR-INFRARED OBSERVATIONS OF THE BULGE GLOBULAR CLUSTER NGC 6624

期刊

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
卷 832, 期 1, 页码 -

出版社

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/832/1/48

关键词

globular clusters: individual (NGC 6624); instrumentation: adaptive optics; techniques: photometric

资金

  1. European Research Council [ERC2010-AdG-267675]
  2. Marco Polo Project of the Bologna University
  3. Chilean BASAL Centro de Excelencia en Astrofisica y Tecnologias Afines (CATA) [PFB-06/2007]
  4. Fondecyt [3140177]
  5. Gemini-CONICYT [32140007]
  6. Fondecyt Regular [1150060]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

We used ultra-deep J and Ks images secured with the near-infrared (NIR) GSAOI camera assisted by the multiconjugate adaptive optics system GeMS at the GEMINI South Telescope in Chile, to obtain a ( K-s, J - K-s) color-magnitude diagram (CMD) for the bulge globular cluster NGC 6624. We obtained the deepest and most accurate NIR CMD from the ground for this cluster, by reaching K-s similar to 21.5, approximately 8 mag below the horizontal branch level. The entire extension of the Main Sequence ( MS) is nicely sampled and at K-s similar to 20 we detected the so-called MS knee in a purely NIR CMD. By taking advantage of the exquisite quality of the data, we estimated the absolute age of NGC 6624 (t(age) = 12.0 +/- 0.5 Gyr), which turns out to be in good agreement with previous studies in the literature. We also analyzed the luminosity and mass functions of MS stars down to M similar to 0.45 M-circle dot, finding evidence of a significant increase of low-mass stars at increasing distances from the cluster center. This is a clear signature of mass segregation, confirming that NGC 6624 is in an advanced stage of dynamical evolution.

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