4.7 Article

Chemical reaction and heat generation/absorption aspects in MHD nonlinear convective flow of third grade nanofluid over a nonlinear stretching sheet with variable thickness

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RESULTS IN PHYSICS
卷 7, 期 -, 页码 2752-2761

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ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2017.07.043

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Third grade nanofluid; Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD); Nonlinear convection; Nonlinear thermal radiation; Variable thickness sheet; Heat generation/absorption; Chemical reaction

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Nonlinear thermal radiation and chemical reaction in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of third grade nanofluid over a stretching sheet with variable thickness are addressed. Heat generation/absorption and nonlinear convection are considered. The sheet moves with nonlinear velocity. Sheet is convectively heated. In addition zero mass flux condition for nanoparticle concentration is imposed. Results for velocity, temperature, concentration, skin friction and local Nusselt number are presented and examined. It is found that velocity and boundary layer thickness are increasing for Reynolds number. Temperature is a increasing function of the heat generation/absorption parameter while it causes a decrease in the heat transfer rate. Moreover effect of Brownian motion and chemical reaction on the concentration are quite reverse. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.

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