期刊
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
卷 7, 期 12, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/app7121317
关键词
inorganic salt hydrates; phase change materials; thermal energy storage; application
类别
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [U1507201]
Using phase change materials (PCMs) for thermal energy storage has always been a hot topic within the research community due to their excellent performance on energy conservation such as energy efficiency in buildings, solar domestic hot water systems, textile industry, biomedical and food agroindustry. Several literatures have reported phase change materials concerning various aspects. Among these materials, salt hydrates are worthy of exploring due to their high-energy storage density, rational price, multiple sources and relatively good thermal conductivity. This paper reviews the present state of salt hydrates PCMs targeting classification, properties, defects, possible solutions as well as their idiographic features which are suitable for applications. In addition, new trends of future research are also indicated.
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