期刊
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
卷 72, 期 -, 页码 309-340出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2015.09.017
关键词
Polymer design; pi-pi stacking; Conjugated side chain; Fluorination; Solubility; pi-spacers
资金
- Solar Energy Research Initiative, Department of Science and Technology (DST), Govt. of India, New Delhi [DST/TMC/SERI/FR/201]
- Jain University
Polymer molecular design is a crucial aspect for fabricating a better polymer solar cell with enhanced efficiency. In this review, we discussed the various polymeric designs (P1-172) encompassed of electron rich donor and electron deficient acceptor moieties in the main chain as well as in the side chain to facilitate effective intra-molecular charge transfer. Further, the application of these polymeric materials influenced significantly on the PCE of polymeric solar cells. So far, PCE of 7-8% were reported for these polymeric materials along with the fullerene derivatives. Along with improved efficiency for the polymer solar cell (PSC), other desirable parameters were also considered like, easy processibility, broad absorption range, low band gap and improved thermal/device stability of the polymers. In this review, we have discussed the current trend in the polymer design to improve the power conversion efficiency and suggest a possible scenario for the future development in the polymer design. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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