期刊
FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY
卷 8, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2017.00494
关键词
exosomes; cardiac dysfunction; microRNAs; proteins; heat shock proteins; stem cells
类别
资金
- National Basic Research Program (973 Program) of China [201203518602]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [81370223, 81573957]
- Postgraduates' Innovative Research Foundation of Peking Union Medical College [2016-1002-01-02]
Although exosomes were previously recognized as a mechanism for discharging useless cellular components, growing evidence has elucidated their roles in conveying information between cells. They contribute to cell-cell communication by carrying nucleic acids, proteins and lipids that can, in turn, regulate behavior of the target cells. Recent research suggested that exosomes extensively participate in progression of diverse cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), such as myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, pulmonary arterial hypertension and others. Here, we summarize effects of exosome-derived molecules (mainly microRNAs and proteins) on cardiac function, to examine their potential applications as biomarkers or therapeutics in CVDs.
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