期刊
SUSTAINABILITY
卷 9, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/su9010110
关键词
residential solid waste management; public goods; informal governance; Bivariate Probit
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [71303099, 71673123, 71540025, 71503113]
- Education Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province [General 30]
- Philosophy and Social Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province [JJ1510]
- National Social Science Foundation of China [2015YZD16, 15CGL039]
- Social Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province [16YJ20]
Providing residential solid waste collection (RSWC) services is the first and most indispensable part of residential solid waste management and is crucial for rural environment protection. This paper seeks to analyze the determinants of RSWC services' provision at the village level, based on a latest survey data set of 150 villages in the Poyang Lake Eco-Economic Zone (PLEEZ) in Jiangxi Province. Using a Probit regression model and a Bivariate Probit regression model, our results indicated that: (1) The provision of RSWC services is not evenly distributed and richer villages have more RSWC services; (2) A showcasing phenomenon exists in the provision of RSWC services. Villages that are more populous, nearer to the township government, and located in the new countryside and old liberated areas saw an increase in the provision of RSWC facilities, services that will more easily showcase village leaders' political achievement, while the provision of RSWC workers and both RSWC facilities and workers, services that will less easily showcase village leaders' political achievement, do not increase in these villages; (3) Informal governance characteristics, such as the ratio of largest family clans, whether village leaders come from the village's largest family clans, and the number of people working in the upper-level government have strong predictive power over the provision of RSWC services, while formal governance characteristics, such as elections, do not matter in RSWC services' provision.
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