期刊
NANO ENERGY
卷 33, 期 -, 页码 497-507出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.02.011
关键词
Lithium ions batteries; Electrode materials; Polarization; Depolarization
类别
资金
- National Materials Genome Project [2016YFB0700600]
- Guangdong Innovation Team Project [2013N080]
- Shenzhen Science and Technology Research [ZDSY20130331145131323, JCYJ20140903101633318, JCYJ20140903101617271]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21603007]
- U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC0206CH11357]
- Vehicle Technologies Office,Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
To meet the future challenges of energy storage, rechargeable lithium ions batteries (LIBs) have attracted great interest. Polarization of LIB electrodes and related active materials is a general problem for LIB applications during cycling, which leads to inhomogeneous environments for LIB electrodes and related active materials and degrades the performance of LIBs (e. g., capacity and voltage, rate capability, and capacity retention during electrochemical cycling). In this article, we offer a review of mechanisms of polarization and strategies of depolarization of LIB active cathode and anode materials and electrodes, including metal doping, nanostructure design, materials compositing, surface and interface engineering, and some other new technologies.
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