期刊
ENERGY ECONOMICS
卷 61, 期 -, 页码 313-329出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2016.11.019
关键词
Decision making; Energy planning; Financing; Power mix; Risk management; Stochastic programming
类别
资金
- Beijing Natural Science Foundation [L160011]
- National Key Research Development Program [2016YFA0601502]
- 111 Project [B14008]
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
An interval-stochastic risk management (ISRM) method is launched to control the variability of the recourse cost as well as to capture the notion of risk in stochastic programming. The ISRM method can examine various policy scenarios that are associated with economic penalties under uncertainties presented as probability distributions and interval values. An ISRM model is then formulated to identify the optimal power mix for the Beijing's energy system. Tradeoffs between risk and cost are evaluated, indicating any change in targeted cost and risk level would yield different expected costs. Results reveal that the inherent uncertainty of system components and risk attitude of decision makers have significant effects on the city's energy-supply and electricity-generation schemes as well as system cost and probabilistic penalty. Results also disclose that import electricity as a recourse action to compensate the local shortage would be enforced. The import electricity would increase with a reduced risk level; under every risk level, more electricity would be imported with an increased demand. The findings can facilitate the local authority in identifying desired strategies for the city's energy planning and management in association with financial-cost minimization and environmental-impact mitigation. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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