期刊
CHEMISTRY CENTRAL JOURNAL
卷 11, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
SPRINGEROPEN
DOI: 10.1186/s13065-017-0246-8
关键词
Silicon; Silicon-based materials; Antifouling; Surface modification; Biomimetic
资金
- National Science Foundation [HRD-1505197]
- Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province [2017F50021]
- Science and Technology Project of Zhoushan City [2016C31055]
- Direct For Education and Human Resources
- Division Of Human Resource Development [1505197] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
Silicon and silicon-based materials are essential to our daily life. They are widely used in healthcare and manufacturing. However, silicon and silicon-based materials are susceptible to bio-fouling, which is of great concern in numerous applications. To date, interdisciplinary research in surface science, polymer science, biology, and engineering has led to the implementation of antifouling strategies for silicon-based materials. However, a review to discuss those antifouling strategies for silicon-based materials is lacking. In this article, we summarized two major approaches involving the functionalization of silicon and silicon-based materials with molecules exhibiting antifouling properties, and the fabrication of silicon-based materials with nano-or micro-structures. Both approaches lead to a significant reduction in bio-fouling. We critically reviewed the designs that prevent fouling due to proteins, bacteria, and marine organisms on silicon and silicon-based materials.
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