期刊
WATER
卷 9, 期 3, 页码 -出版社
MDPI AG
DOI: 10.3390/w9030152
关键词
flood control standards; reservoir engineering; hydraulic structure design; reservoir classification
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51509268]
- IWHR Special Dynamic Investigation on International Advance of Water Resources and Hydropower Technology-Progress Summary and Comment on the Theoretical Research of United Operation of Multi-reservoir for Flood Control [JZ0145C042016]
- Third Sub-Project: Flood Forecasting [0628-136006104242, JZ0205A432013, SLXMB200902]
Across the globe, flood control standards for reservoir engineering appear different due to various deciding factors such as flood features, society, economy, culture, morality, politics, and technology resources, etc. This study introduces an in-depth comparison of flood control standards for reservoir engineering for different countries. After the comparison and analysis, it is concluded that the determination of flood control standards is related to engineering grade, dam type, dam height, and the hazard to downstream after dam-breaking, etc. Each country should adopt practical flood control standards according to the characteristics of local reservoir engineering. The constitutive flood control standards should retain certain flexibility in the basis of constraint force. This review could offer a reference for developing countries in the enactment of flood control standards for reservoir engineering.
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