期刊
CANADIAN GEOTECHNICAL JOURNAL
卷 54, 期 2, 页码 207-218出版社
CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING
DOI: 10.1139/cgj-2016-0212
关键词
undrained shear behaviour; particle crushing; phase transformation state; cyclic stress ratio; plastic work
资金
- JSPS KAKENHI Grant-in-Aid Fundamental Research [25249065]
- JSPS Fellows [15F15368]
- Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [15F15368, 25249065] Funding Source: KAKEN
A series of undrained monotonic and cyclic triaxial tests were performed on silica sand at two initial densities and different confining pressures from 0.1 to 5 MPa to investigate their shear response and crushing behaviour. The influence of particle crushing on the undrained shear strength and pore-water pressure was examined. To clarify the evolution of particle crushing, undrained monotonic and cyclic tests were terminated at several distinctive stages and sieving analysis tests were subsequently performed on the tested specimens. In the undrained monotonic test, specimens exhibited remarkable dilation behaviour and experienced no apparent particle crushing at low confining pressures. An increase in the mean stress suppressed the dilatancy due to a faster increase of the pore-water pressure, giving rise to the occurrence of particle crushing. In the undrained cyclic test, a higher confining pressure and cyclic stress ratio resulted in a much higher relative breakage. At a specific cyclic stress ratio, the relative breakage increased as the cyclic loading progressed. The confining pressure and shear strain amplitude played a significant role in controlling the evolution of particle breakage. The correlation between the relative breakage and plastic work for specimens under isotropic consolidation, undrained monotonic, and cyclic loadings has been validated experimentally.
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