4.6 Article

Edge states at an intersection of edges of a topological material

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 95, 期 16, 页码 -

出版社

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.95.165443

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资金

  1. JSPS KAKENHI Grants [JP15H03658, JP15K13483]
  2. Keio Gijuku Academic Development Funds, JSPS [JP17K18090]
  3. JSPS [JP15H05855]
  4. MEXT [S1511006]
  5. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [17K18090] Funding Source: KAKEN
  6. Ministry of Science & ICT (MSIT), Republic of Korea [IBS-R018-D1-2017-A00] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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We study an exotic state which is localized only at an intersection of edges of a topological material. This edge-of-edge state is shown to exist generically. We construct explicitly generic edge-of-edge states in five-dimensional Weyl semimetals and their dimensional reductions, such as four-dimensional topological insulators of class A and three-dimensional chiral topological insulators of class AIII. The existence of the edge-of-edge state is due to a topological charge of the edge states. The notion of the Berry connection is generalized to include the space of all possible boundary conditions, where Chern-Simons forms are shown to be nontrivial.

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