期刊
ADVANCED MATERIALS
卷 29, 期 19, 页码 -出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/adma.201604973
关键词
polymers; self-healing; sensors; solar cells; transistors; wearable devices
类别
资金
- Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation [OPP1109493]
- Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
- Australian Research Council (ARC) [FT130101337]
- Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation [OPP1109493] Funding Source: Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Devices integrated with self-healing ability can benefit from long-term use as well as enhanced reliability, maintenance and durability. This progress report reviews the developments in the field of self-healing polymers/composites and wearable devices thereof. One part of the progress report presents and discusses several aspects of the self-healing materials chemistry (from non-covalent to reversible covalent-based mechanisms), as well as the required main approaches used for functionalizing the composites to enhance their electrical conductivity, magnetic, dielectric, electroactive and/or photoactive properties. The second and complementary part of the progress report links the self-healing materials with partially or fully self-healing device technologies, including wearable sensors, supercapacitors, solar cells and fabrics. Some of the strong and weak points in the development of each self-healing device are clearly highlighted and criticized, respectively. Several ideas regarding further improvement of soft self-healing devices are proposed.
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