期刊
AUTOIMMUNITY REVIEWS
卷 16, 期 6, 页码 587-593出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.autrev.2017.04.004
关键词
Sjogren syndrome; Vitamin D; Immunomodulation; Environment
类别
The immunomodulatory effects of vitamin D have been extensively studied in the context of autoimmunity. Multiple studies have demonstrated a high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in autoimmune diseases. Recently, a possible protective role of vitamin D in autoimmunity has been described; however, this function remains controversial. Few studies have investigated the role of vitamin D in patients with Sjogren syndrome (SS). In this review, we compiled the main features of SS pathogenesis, the vitamin D immunomodulatory effects and the possible interaction between both. Data suggests that vitamin D may play a role in the SS pathogenesis. In addition, vitamin D low levels have been found in SS patients, which are associated with extra-glandular manifestations, such as lymphoma or neuropathy, suggesting a possible benefit effect of vitamin D in SS. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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