期刊
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
卷 238, 期 -, 页码 616-623出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.04.103
关键词
Catalytic microwave pyrolysis; CaO catalyst; Fe2O3 catalyst; Bio-fuel; Sludge
资金
- China National Natural Science Foundation [50906058]
- Natural Science Foundation of SZU [827-000037]
- Shenzhen Science and Technology Planning Project [JCYJ20150828113927076, JCYJ20130329113322731]
Adding catalyst could improve the yields and qualities of bio-gas and bio-oil, and realize the oriented production. Results showed that the catalytic gas-production capacities of CaO were higher than those of Fe2O3, and the bio-gas yield at 800 degrees C reached a maximum of 35.1%. Because the polar cracking active sites of CaO reduced the activation energy of the pyrolysis reaction and resulted in high catalytic cracking efficiencies. In addition, the quality of bio-oil produced by CaO was superior to that by Fe2O3, although the bio-oil yield of CaO was relatively weak. The light bio-fuel oriented catalytic pyrolysis could be realized when adding different catalysts. At 800 degrees C, CaO was 45% higher than Fe2O3 in aspect of H-2 production while Fe2O3 was 103% higher than CaO in aspect of CH4 production. Therefore, CaO was more suitable for H-2 production and Fe2O3 was more suitable for CH4 production. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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