期刊
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
卷 9, 期 24, 页码 20656-20663出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b04235
关键词
Mist - CVD; sol-gel process; zinc tin oxide; tin films transistors (tfts); solution process; atmospheric pressure
资金
- Industry Technology R&D program of MOTIE/KEIT [10051080, 10051403]
- KDRC (Korea Display Research Corporation)
Zinc tin oxide (Zn-Sn-O, or ZTO) semiconductor layers were synthesized based on solution processes, of which one type involves the conventional spin coating method and the other is grown by mist chemical vapor deposition (mist-CVD). Liquid precursor solutions are used in each case, with tin chloride and zinc chloride (1:1) as solutes in solvent mixtures of acetone and deionized water. Mist-CVD ZTO films are mostly polycrystalline, while those synthesized by spin-coating are amorphous. Thin-film transistors based on mist-CVD ZTO active layers exhibit excellent electron transport properties with a saturation mobility of 14.6 cm(2)/(V s), which is superior to that of their spin-coated counterparts (6.88 cm(2)/(V s)). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses suggest that the mist-CVD ZTO films contain relatively small amounts of oxygen vacancies and, hence, lower free-carrier concentrations. The enhanced electron mobility of mist-CVD ZTO is therefore anticipated to be associated with the electronic band structure, which is examined by X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) analyses, rather than the density of electron carriers.
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