期刊
ENVIRONMENTAL & RESOURCE ECONOMICS
卷 67, 期 4, 页码 683-700出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10640-015-9994-x
关键词
CO2 emissions; International emissions inequality; Regression-based decomposition
资金
- Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness [ECO2013-45380-P, ECO2012-34591]
- XREPP
- XREAP (DGR)
This paper uses the possibilities provided by the regression-based inequality decomposition (Fields in Res Labor Econ 22:1-38, 2003) to explore the contribution of different explanatory factors to international inequality in emissions per capita. In contrast to previous emissions inequality decompositions, which were based on identity relationships, this methodology does not impose any a priori specific relationship. Thus, it allows an assessment of the contribution to inequality of different relevant variables. In short, the paper appraises the relative contributions of affluence, sectoral composition, demographic factors and climate. The analysis is applied to selected years of the period 1993-2007. The results show the important (though decreasing) share of the contribution of demographic factors, as well as a significant contribution of affluence and sectoral composition.
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