期刊
HEALTH & PLACE
卷 48, 期 -, 页码 31-39出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2017.09.001
关键词
Neighbourhood; Well-being; Built environment; Depression; Anxiety
资金
- Medical Research Council National Prevention Initiative [MR/J000345/1]
- National Institute for Health Research [12/211/69]
- St George's, University of London, Graduate School PhD studentship
- National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care (CLAHRC) South London
- UK Medical Research Council as part of Neighbourhoods and Communities Programme [MC_UU_12017-10]
- NHMRC Senior Principal Research Fellowship [1107672]
- National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Bristol Nutrition Biomedical Research Unit based at University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust
- University of Bristol
- MRC [MC_UU_12017/8, MC_UU_12017/10, MR/J000345/1] Funding Source: UKRI
- Chief Scientist Office [SPHSU10] Funding Source: researchfish
- Medical Research Council [MC_UU_12017/8, MC_UU_12017/10, MR/J000345/1] Funding Source: researchfish
- National Institute for Health Research [12/211/69] Funding Source: researchfish
The Examining Neighbourhood Activities in Built Living Environments in London (ENABLE London) study provides a unique opportunity to examine differences in mental health and well-being amongst adults seeking social, intermediate (affordable rent), and market-rent housing in a purpose built neighbourhood (East Village, the former London 2012 Olympic Athletes' Village), specifically designed to encourage positive health behaviours. Multi-level logistic regression models examined baseline differences in levels of depression, anxiety and well-being across the housing groups. Compared with the intermediate group, those seeking social housing were more likely to be depressed, anxious and had poorer well-being after adjustment for demographic and health status variables. Further adjustments for neighbourhood perceptions suggest that compared with the intermediate group, perceived neighbourhood characteristics may be an important determinant of depression amongst those seeking social housing, and lower levels of happiness the previous day amongst those seeking market-rent housing. These findings add to the extensive literature on inequalities in health, and provide a strong basis for future longitudinal work that will examine change in depression, anxiety and well-being after moving into East Village, where those seeking social housing potentially have the most to gain.
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