期刊
HEALTH & PLACE
卷 43, 期 -, 页码 121-127出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2016.10.004
关键词
Physical activity; sedentary; television viewing; Neighbourhood; Built environment
资金
- Victorian Health Promotion Foundation (VicHealth)
- Australian Research Council [DP0664206]
- State of Victoria through its Department of Human Services (DHS)
- Future Leader Fellowship from the National Heart Foundation of Australia [100046]
- Principal Research Fellowships from the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) [APP1042442, APP1026216]
- NHMRC Centre for Research Excellence [APP1057608]
- Australian Research Council [DP0664206] Funding Source: Australian Research Council
This study examined cross-sectional and prospective associations between clusters of neighbourhood attributes (typologies) and non-school moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, sedentary time (objectively measured) and proxy-reported television viewing among children aged 5-6 and 10-12 years. Four distinct clusters were identified from seven objectively-measured neighbourhood attributes (land use mix, traffic exposure, playgrounds, sports venues, intersections and cul-de-sacs within 800 m, crime/postcode). Some cross-sectional associations with behavior were found. Longitudinally, the cluster characterised by mixed land use and many playgrounds and sport venues was associated with less television viewing on weekends three years later. Considering the aggregate effects of urban form elements may help understand how combinations of neighbourhood attributes influence behavior.
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