4.6 Article

Superfluidity of dipolar excitons in a transition metal dichalcogenide double layer

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PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 96, 期 9, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.96.094502

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  1. NSF [HRD-1345219]

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We study formation and superfluidity of dipolar excitons in double layer heterostructures formed by two transitionmetal dichalcogenide (TMDC) atomically thin layers. Considering screening effects for an electron-hole interaction via the harmonic oscillator approximation for the Keldysh potential, the analytical expressions for the exciton energy spectrum and the mean field critical temperature T-c for the superfluidity are obtained. It is shown that binding energies of A excitons are larger than for B excitons. The mean field critical temperature for a two-component dilute exciton system in a TMDC double layer is analyzed and shown that the latter is an increasing function of the factor Q, determined by the effective masses of A and B excitons and their reduced mass. Comparison of the calculations for Tc performed by employing the Coulomb and Keldysh interactions demonstrates the importance of screening effects in TMDC.

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