期刊
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
卷 9, 期 37, 页码 32299-32307出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b10514
关键词
wearable electronics; Joule heating; conductive textiles; conjugated polymer; reactive vapor deposition
资金
- U.S. Air Force Office of Scientific Research [FA9550-14-1-0128]
- David and Lucille Packard Foundation
We describe a process to transform commercial textiles and threads into electric heaters that can be cut/sewn or woven to fashion lightweight fabric heaters for local climate control and personal thermal management. Off-the-shelf fabrics are coated with a 1.5 mu m thick film of a conducting polymer, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), using an improved reactive vapor deposition method. Changes in the hand feel, weight, and breathability of the textiles after the coating process are imperceptible. The resulting fabric electrodes possess competitively low sheet resistances-44 Omega/rectangle measured for coated bast fiber textiles and 61 Omega/rectangle measured for coated cotton textiles-and act as low-power-consuming Joule heating elements. The electrothermal response of the textile electrodes remain unaffected after cutting and sewing due to the robustness of the conductive coating. Coated, conductive cotton yarns can also be plain-woven into a monolithic fabric heater. A demonstrative circuit design for a soft, lightweight, and breathable thermal glove is provided.
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