4.6 Article

Emergence of chiral spin liquids via quantum melting of noncoplanar magnetic orders

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
卷 96, 期 11, 页码 -

出版社

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.96.115115

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资金

  1. NSERC of Canada
  2. John Templeton Foundation
  3. EPSRC [EP/P009409/1, EP/K000225/1]
  4. Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
  5. Government of Canada through Industry Canada
  6. Canada Foundation for Innovation under auspices of Compute Canada
  7. Government of Ontario
  8. Ontario Research Fund-Research Excellence
  9. University of Toronto
  10. N8 consortium
  11. Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI)
  12. ministere de l'Economie, de la science et l'innovation du Quebec (MESI)
  13. Fonds de recherche du Quebec - Nature et technologies (FRQ-NT)
  14. Province of Ontario through the Ministry of Research and Innovation
  15. U.S. Department of Energy
  16. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/K000225/1, EP/P009409/1] Funding Source: researchfish
  17. EPSRC [EP/P009409/1, EP/K000225/1] Funding Source: UKRI

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Quantum spin liquids (QSLs) are highly entangled states of quantum magnets which lie beyond the Landau paradigm of classifying phases of matter via broken symmetries. A physical route to arriving at QSLs is via frustration-induced quantum melting of ordered states such as valence bond crystals or magnetic orders. Here we show, using extensive exact diagonalization (ED) and density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) studies of concrete SU(2) invariant spin models on honeycomb, triangular, and square lattices, that chiral spin liquids (CSLs) emerge as descendants of triple-Q spin crystals with tetrahedral magnetic order and a large scalar spin chirality. Such ordered-to-CSLmelting transitions may yield lattice realizations of effective Chern-Simons-Higgs field theories. Our work provides a distinct unifying perspective on the emergence of CSLs and suggests that materials with certain noncoplanar magnetic orders might provide a good starting point to search for CSLs.

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