期刊
JOULE
卷 1, 期 3, 页码 522-547出版社
CELL PRESS
DOI: 10.1016/j.joule.2017.08.001
关键词
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资金
- National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016YFA0202603]
- National Basic Research Program of China [2013CB934103]
- Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline [B17034]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51521001]
- National Natural Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars [51425204]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [WUT: 2016III001, 2016-YB-004]
- China Scholarship Council [201606955096]
Rechargeable batteries undoubtedly represent one of the best candidates for chemical energy storage, where the intrinsic structures of electrode materials play a crucial role in understanding battery chemistry and improving battery performance. This review emphasizes the advances in structure and property optimizations of battery electrode materials for high-efficiency energy storage. The underlying battery reaction mechanisms of insertion-, conversion-, and alloying-type materials are first discussed toward rational battery designs. We then give a summary of the advanced optimization strategies and provide in-depth analyses of structure-property relationships for some significant research breakthroughs in batteries. Finally, we provide a brief overview of the recent state-of-the-art techniques as powerful tools to explore and predict the strategies of structure optimization. This review on the deep understanding of structure-property correlations will bring new insight into the design of ideal battery materials and open up new opportunities for battery chemistry.
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