期刊
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
卷 127, 期 -, 页码 1427-1441出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.08.161
关键词
Phase change materials; Thermal energy storage; Solid-solid PCM; Solid-state PCM
资金
- National Science Foundation [CMMI-1662903, CMMI-1662675]
- Directorate for Engineering, Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation (CMMI)
- Structural and Architectural Engineering and Materials program (SAEM)
Solid-solid phase change materials (SS-PCMs) for thermal energy storage have received increasing interest because of their high energy-storage density and inherent advantages over solid-liquid counterparts (e.g., leakage free, no need for encapsulation, less phase segregation and smaller volume variation). Four main SS-PCMs for thermal energy storage are reviewed, with a focus on their thermal properties and the relationship between molecular structure, processes involved during phase transition, and thermal properties. This review aims to provide guidance for selecting appropriate SS-PCMs for various applications and tailoring the synthesis of SS-PCMs with desired thermal, physical and mechanical properties. Challenges and opportunities to use of SS-PCMs for thermal storage and other applications are also discussed. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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