期刊
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
卷 245, 期 -, 页码 598-605出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.08.208
关键词
Ammonia-ammonium-pH system; Anaerobic digestion; Methane-producing archaea; Sulfate-reducing bacteria; Hydrogen sulfide (H2S)
资金
- National Science Foundation of China [51408419]
- National Natural Science of China [51538008]
- Key Science and Technology [2014BAC31B01]
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2016M590384]
A novel strategy for acclimation to ammonia stress was implemented by stimulating a high ammonia-ammonium-pH environment in a high-solid anaerobic digestion (AD) system in this study. Three semi-continuously stirred anaerobic reactors performed well over the whole study period under mesophilic conditions, especially in experimental group (R-2) when accommodated from acclimation period which the maximum total ammonia nitrogen (TAN) and free ammonia nitrogen (FAN) increased to 4921 and 2996 mg/L, respectively. Moreover, when it accommodated the high ammonia-ammonium-pH system, the daily biogas production and methane content were similar to those in R-1 (the blank control to R-2), but the hydrogen sulfide (H2S) content lower than the blank control. Moreover, mechanistic studies showed that high ammonia stress enhanced the activity of coenzyme F-420. The results of real-time fluorescent quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) showed that ammonia stress decreased the abundance of sulfate-reducing bacteria and increased the abundance of methane-producing archaea.
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