期刊
TRENDS IN CELL BIOLOGY
卷 27, 期 5, 页码 365-378出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE LONDON
DOI: 10.1016/j.tcb.2016.11.009
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资金
- VICI grant from Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (ALW)
- UU strategic theme Dynamics of Youth
- Cancer Research UK Senior Research Fellowship [C20724/ A14414]
- European Research Council (ERC) [647278]
- Cancer Research UK [14414] Funding Source: researchfish
- Medical Research Council [MR/L017776/1] Funding Source: researchfish
- MRC [MR/L017776/1] Funding Source: UKRI
Although originally discovered as neuronal growth cone-collapsing factors, repulsive guidance molecules (RGMs) are now known as key players in many fundamental processes, such as cell migration, differentiation, iron homeostasis, and apoptosis, during the development and homeostasis of many tissues and organs, including the nervous, skeletal, and immune systems. Furthermore, three RGMs (RGMa, RGMb/DRAGON, and RGMc/hemojuvelin) have been linked to the pathogenesis of various disorders ranging from multiple sclerosis (MS) to cancer and juvenile hemochromatosis (JHH). While the molecular details of these (patho) biological effects and signaling modes have long remained unknown, recent studies unveil several exciting and novel aspects of RGM processing, ligand-receptor interactions, and downstream signaling. In this review, we highlight recent advances in the mechanisms-of-action and function of RGM proteins.
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