期刊
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART C-EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES
卷 81, 期 -, 页码 286-299出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.trc.2017.06.008
关键词
Free-floating car-sharing; One-way car-sharing; GPS tracking; Booking data; Mode choice; Spatial regression; Usage patterns
资金
- Swiss National Fund project (National Research Program 71: Managing Energy Consumption) [407140_153807]
- Mobility Switzerland
- Canton of Basel-Stadt
- Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF) [407140_153807] Funding Source: Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF)
Free-floating car-sharing has been one of the latest innovations in the car-sharing market. It allows its customers to locate available vehicles via a smartphone app and reserve them for a short time prior to their rental. Because it is available for point-to-point trips, free-floating car-sharing is not only an alternative to private cars, but also to public transportation. Using spatial regression and conditional logit analysis of original transaction data of a free-floating car-sharing scheme in Switzerland, this research shows that free-floating car sharing is mainly used for discretionary trips, for which only substantially inferior public transportation alternatives are available. In contrast to station-based car-sharing, it does not rely on high-quality local public transportation access, but bridges gaps in the existing public transportation network. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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