期刊
BRAIN SCIENCES
卷 7, 期 11, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/brainsci7110140
关键词
self-injury; autism spectrum disorder; intellectual disability; pain; sensory processing abnormalities
This paper provides information about the prevalence and topography of self-injurious behavior in children and adults with autism spectrum disorder and intellectual disability. Dominant models regarding the etiology of self-injury in this population are reviewed, with a focus on the role of reactivity to pain and sensory input. Neuroimaging studies are presented and suggestions are offered for future research.
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