期刊
SURGICAL CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
卷 97, 期 5, 页码 1031-+出版社
W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.suc.2017.06.008
关键词
Spine; Spine trauma; Spinal cord injury; Spinal cord syndromes; Spinal shock; Spine immobilization
类别
Injuries to the spinal column and spinal cord frequently occur after high-energy mechanisms of injury, or with lower-energy mechanisms, in select patient populations like the elderly. A focused yet complete neurologic examination during the initial evaluation will guide subsequent diagnostic procedures and early supportive measures to help prevent further injury. For patients with injury to bone and/or ligaments, the initial focus should be spinal immobilization and prevention of inducing injury to the spinal cord. Spinal cord injury is associated with numerous life-threatening complications during the acute and long-term phases of care that all acute care surgeons must recognize.
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